Images update: FrankenPHP 1.7, Docker buildx

We updated all our images. Deployment is in progress for all our users.

• Common:
  • Linux kernel 6.14.11
  • Mise 2025.6.4
• Docker:
  • Update to 28.2.2
  • Buildx 0.24.0
• FrankenPHP:
  • Update to 1.7.0 (PHP 8.4.8)
• Go:
  • Update to 1.24.4
• Node.js:
  • Bun 1.2.16
• Python:
  • Update to 3.13.4
  • Update to 3.12.11
  • Update to 3.11.13
  • Update to 3.10.18
  • Update to 3.9.23
  • uv 0.7.13

Other changes

• Multiple fixes for logs
• Varnish support for FrankenPHP, upcoming Linux, Static and V runtimes
• Astro, Docusaurus, MkDocs autobuild support for upcoming static runtime
• -x -race flags are added to go install if CC_TROUBLESHOOT is set to true in Go runtime
• proxy_fcgi is now default in PHP with Apache if CC_CGI_IMPLEMENTATION environment variable is not set
• Try buildx support in Docker by setting CC_DOCKER_BUILDX to true (it will become the default in some weeks)